• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Planting device for plants, which comprises a frame tube (1), a stationary jaw (6) and a pivoting jaw (7) in contact with same, with a foot pedal (8), as well as a catch and discharge device (3), which is provided with a trigger lever (12) as well as with a spring (13). The trigger lever is in one of its extreme positions when the pivoting jaw is open, and in the other extreme position when the pivoting jaw is closed. The spring is fitted so as to lock the trigger lever-and thereby also the pivoting jaw-in any of the extreme positions.
    公开号:SU1616506A3
    申请号:SU864021023
    申请日:1986-02-07
    公开日:1990-12-23
    发明作者:Калерво Кескилохно Алтти
    申请人:Ляннен Техтаат Ой (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The invention relates to a planting tube for planting and can be used, in particular, for planting woods when plants are planted with roots embedded in soil.
    The aim of the invention is to improve serviceability by facilitating the release of the swivel cheek.
    Figure 1 shows the landing strip with closed cheeks; figure 2 - the same, with open cheeks.
    The planting device is a case pipe of circular section 1, the upper and lower ends of which are open. At the upper end of the pipe there is a funnel extension 2 which facilitates the placement of plants into the pipe. In addition, there is a handle 3 at the upper end of the pipe. The diameter of the pipe is chosen such that it is slightly larger than the diameter of the soil clod on the roots of the plants to be planted. The height of the pipe is preferably such that the planter can work without bending.
    Nozheva part 4 consists of a fixed cheek 5 and a swivel cheek 6 with a pedal 7.
    The fixed cheek 5 is fixed as a continuation of the lower part of the pipe on the side where the handle 3 is located. on the back side. It has the shape of a wedge-shaped part, cut from the cylinder with a downward pointed tip. Another suitable form is also possible, selected depending on the desired shape of the planting hole or on the nature of the soil.
    20
    25
    zo


    45
    0
    In the upper part of the fixed cheek 5, two horizontal fingers 8 are fixed on its opposite sides. On these fingers there is a bracket 9, one side wall of which is much longer than the other and forms the pedal 7 passing to the back side of the pipe.
    A bracket 6 is attached to the bracket 9, the shape of which corresponds to the shape of the fixed cheek 5. The cheeks are placed in such a way that in the closed position they form a wedge-shaped paw (knife). When the swivel cheek 6 is open, a hole is formed with a diameter corresponding to the diameter of the pipe. The locking and uncoupling device 10 contains t gu 11, the trigger lever 12 and t gov that spring 13.
    The trigger lever 12, having a broken V-shape, is fixed at the top of the corner (with shoulders pointing down) on the upper part of the pipe on the left side of the handle 3. The lever 12 can be turned in the backward direction only up to the stop of the rear lever arm in the stopper 14, protruding from the body.
    T he 11 has a curved shape and its upper end is attached by means of a fork 15 to the front shoulder of the trigger lever 12, and the lower end is attached by means of a fork 16 to the pedal 7 from the rear side of the pipe.
    The lower end of the spring 13 is attached to the socket 11, and the upper end to the eyelet 17 on the pipe. A spring of 13 tons is not tug 11 upwards and provides for the closing of the cheeks 5 and 6 of the knife part and at the same time locking the lever 12 in any of its extreme positions. Dimensions and
    51
    The placement of the pulley 11, the trigger lever 12 and the stopper springs 13 are such that when the trigger lever rests on the stopper, the swivel cheek 6 is open for a distance equal to the length of the landing hole. By varying the length of the string, the opening width can be adjusted. For this purpose, adjusting threads and nuts are provided at both ends of the tie rod, with which the plug is inserted into the holes in the forks 15 and 16 of the mount.
    The dimensions are such that the path of movement of the lever from the equilibrium position to the rear extreme position is much shorter than the path of its movement to the front extreme position. Thus, the turning of the Pilek 6 can not be turned any significantly beyond its landing position.
    Parts of the locking device can be placed in a different sequence and can have a different shape. For example, a pull-out can be attached to the pedal on the front side of the pipe, while the spring should be appropriately placed so that it pulls down in the downward direction , and the location of the trigger lever should be changed accordingly. In particular, the shape and location of the trigger lever may also be modified.
    The spring can also be selected and placed differently.
    The fitting tube can be made of suitable steel. If necessary, a small weight, for example, the pipe body can be made of aluminum or of a suitable plastic.
    In addition, on the landing tube in the upper part of the fixed cheek 5 there is a protruding stop 18 of the planting depth, which can also be used as a pedal when pushing the pipe into the soil. The limiter 18 can be shifted in the vertical direction. In this way.
    5066
    You can adjust the depth of the landing hole.
    When plants are planted, the pipe is pushed into the soil with a closed knife (Fig. 1). After the knife enters the soil to the desired depth, the pedal 7 is pressed until the swivel cheek 6 is opened (Fig. 2).
    Q In this case, the spring 13 presses the trigger lever in the rear extreme position to the stopper 14. Thus, the rotary cheek 6 is locked in the open position and the plant can
    I ;; to be op tseno through the pipe into the landing strip.
    After the plant has fallen into the hole, the pipe is lifted and, if necessary, compacted the soil around
    20 plants. With a slight pressure on the lever 12, the spring 13 returns the lever to the front extreme position and the cheek 6 closes.
    权利要求:
    Claims (1)
    [1]
    25 claims
    A device for planting, containing a body pipe open at the upper and lower ends, a fixed cheek fixed on the lower end of the tube, fixed on it with the formation of a wedge-shaped knife a rotary cheek with a pedal and a rear unlocking device to hold the rotary cheek in the open position and for lowering it into a closed position in the form of a rod and a latch, the device being equipped with a spring for closing the swivel lath, characterized in that, in order to improve serviceability by Legs to release the swivel cheek, the lower end of the rod is attached to the pedal, and the latch
    d5 is hinged at the upper end of the pipe and is made in the form of a lever with taps, with one of the branches being hinged at the upper end of the rod, and the other
    0 has a travel stop installed on the pipe.
    35
    Fig 2
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    SU1616506A3|1990-12-23|Arrangement for sowing plants
    US2865315A|1958-12-23|Hand bulb planter
    US3749034A|1973-07-31|Planting tool for seedlings
    US5924369A|1999-07-20|Tool for planting seeds, bulbs, and plants
    US4033618A|1977-07-05|Terrarium planting implement
    US4444131A|1984-04-24|Seedling planting means
    US3943863A|1976-03-16|Planting machine for planting plants in clods
    US4123980A|1978-11-07|Root feeder
    US5471939A|1995-12-05|Handheld mechanical device to plant seed
    US909289A|1909-01-12|Seed-planter.
    US3797417A|1974-03-19|Planting device for tree seedling plugs
    US6098389A|2000-08-08|Picking finger assembly for fruit harvesting
    US3566814A|1971-03-02|Planting tool for tree seedlings
    FI93685B|1995-02-15|planting pipe
    CA1211991A|1986-09-30|Planting tool
    US7384084B2|2008-06-10|Garden tool
    US2219374A|1940-10-29|Transplanting tool
    CA2311065A1|2001-02-06|Fruit picking apparatus
    JP3111271U|2005-07-14|Seedling transplanter
    CA1318815C|1993-06-08|Planting tube
    CN214902701U|2021-11-30|Transplanting device for forestry planting
    US4305337A|1981-12-15|Seedling planter
    JP3251535B2|2002-01-28|Seedling planting equipment
    KR880002821Y1|1988-08-06|Injecting apparatus of fertilizer
    KR20210001297U|2021-06-11|Seedling removing machine
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    US4706582A|1987-11-17|
    FI80561B|1990-03-30|
    SE8506147D0|1985-12-27|
    FI80561C|1990-07-10|
    CA1264608A|1990-01-23|
    SE8506147L|1986-08-09|
    FI850549A0|1985-02-08|
    SE460248B|1989-09-25|
    FI850549L|1986-08-09|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    RU169676U1|2016-02-18|2017-03-28|Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Петрозаводский государственный университет"|MANUAL DEVICE FOR PLANT PLANTING|
    RU182402U1|2018-03-29|2018-08-16|Анатолий Александрович Головин|SEEDLER OF SEEDLINGS WITH A CLOSED ROOT SYSTEM|US1322537A|1919-11-25|of springfield |
    DE49583C|A. BARTH, städtischer Förster und J. PlSTA in Adlerkosteletz, Böhmen, Brücken-Gasse Nr. 436 bezw. Herren-Gasse Nr. 7|Device for making plant holes|
    US669841A|1900-06-18|1901-03-12|Edward D C Koeth|Weed-puller.|
    US1328063A|1917-06-21|1920-01-13|John Justin M St|Weeder|
    US2165663A|1938-02-04|1939-07-11|Sydnor Thompson Mfg Company In|Planting device|
    US2575638A|1948-11-19|1951-11-20|Peter F Price|Cucumber harvester|
    US2749088A|1953-10-05|1956-06-05|Arthur E Jennens|Weeder|
    US2891813A|1956-07-12|1959-06-23|Inaki Toyojiro|Material handling tool|
    US3482868A|1967-11-30|1969-12-09|Harold D Witt|Clamping device|
    US3526424A|1969-03-18|1970-09-01|Julian Torres|Paper picker|
    FI50033C|1971-03-11|1975-12-10|Laennen Sokery Oy|Planting tools for seedlings|
    US3990146A|1975-07-24|1976-11-09|Lawrence Peska Associates, Inc.|Plant cutting and lifting device|
    SE8206519L|1981-11-20|1983-05-21|Marttinen Ky T|planter|
    US4545189A|1985-01-23|1985-10-08|Nelson Larry N|Rake with grasping apparatus|SE463643B|1989-05-18|1991-01-07|Sandvik Ab|PLANTERINGSROER|
    US5471939A|1993-08-12|1995-12-05|Lingh A. Chancey|Handheld mechanical device to plant seed|
    US5924369A|1995-08-01|1999-07-20|Hatcher; Curtis I.|Tool for planting seeds, bulbs, and plants|
    US5622122A|1996-01-16|1997-04-22|Adair; Newell|Garden tool for planting plants|
    US6138589A|1998-08-13|2000-10-31|Hound Dog Products, Inc.|Bulb planting device|
    US6659028B1|2002-06-18|2003-12-09|Robert Lee Hatfield|Planting device having adjustable handle|
    US6698526B1|2002-09-16|2004-03-02|Jon Aril Mathisen|Weed-gripping pry tool|
    US6966269B2|2002-12-18|2005-11-22|Brian Sawatzky|Multi-purpose garden tool|
    US20050104395A1|2003-11-13|2005-05-19|Hsu Shih H.|Agricultural device having changeable tools|
    US7673698B2|2008-05-27|2010-03-09|Nolan Eugene Walker|Perfect planting tool|
    US8714275B1|2010-04-26|2014-05-06|Yeow Ng|Turf aerator|
    RU2514755C2|2012-08-24|2014-05-10|Криушков Лев Сергеевич|Hand operated sowing machine for plant seeds|
    CN103283352B|2013-06-24|2015-09-16|汪定初|Seed program request spade|
    CN105706594B|2016-03-04|2018-02-23|山东临沂烟草有限公司|A kind of mountain land simple tobacco seedlings transplantation device|
    CN106612809A|2017-02-23|2017-05-10|慈溪市华之杰塑料制品有限公司|Seedling transplanter|
    US10897843B1|2018-10-16|2021-01-26|Dennis Scryba|Apparatus for planting seeds|
    US11147202B2|2018-12-26|2021-10-19|Yeow Ng|Wheeled hand truck|
    FI128769B|2019-11-04|2020-11-30|Fiskars Finland Oy Ab|Planting tool|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    FI850549A|FI80561C|1985-02-08|1985-02-08|PLANTERINGSREDSKAP FOER PLANTOR.|
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